Chinese Language Of Translation In Idioms

By Author: james toma
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Chinese allusions Translation and English are very different. As long as you are interested in Chinese culture, you have to learn Chinese. By the class or learn mandarin online, you can better understand the Chinese allusions.

一 Some Chinese idioms literally literal reproduce the cultural significance of the story.
亡羊补牢
To mend the fold after a sheep is lost

南辕北辙
To go south by driving one’s chariot north

削足适履
To whittle down/cut the feet to fit the shoes

缘木求鱼
To climb up a tree to look for fish

有的放矢
To shoot the arrow at a target

雪中送炭
To offer fuel in a snowy weather

挂羊头卖狗肉
Selling dog meat under the label of a sheep’s head.

城门失火殃及池鱼
A fire on city wall brings disaster to the fish in the moat.
When the city gate catches fire, the fish in ...
... the moat come to grief.
When the city gate catches fire, the fish in the moat suffer.

I believe the example which is that you may come into contact with the Chinese learning, but there is another situation and you have to know.

二 In Chinese language Some Chinese idioms need to be straight Zejia Note to explain the allusions to the characters, events, etc..
“难道这也是个痴丫头，又像颦儿来葬花不成?”因[他 (宝玉）]又自叹道：“若真也葬花，可谓‘东施效颦’ 了；不但不为新特，且更可厌了。” （《红楼梦》）
Can this be another absurd maid come to bury flowers like Taiyu? He wondered in some amusement. If so, she’s “Tung Shih imitating Hsi Shih”, which isn’t original but rather tiresome.
Note: Hsi Shih was a famous beauty in the ancient kingdom of Yueh. Tung Shih was an ugly girl who tried to imitate her ways.

你说这话，意思是要领导三请诸葛？（周立波《山乡巨变》）
What you say implies that the leadership should ask you three times, like Chukeh Liang, doesn’t it?
Note: Chukeh Liang, a hero of the Three Kingdoms Period. He had to be asked three times before he would grant an interview to Liu Pei, whom hre afterwards served, and helped to become emperor.

只要合乎条件，合乎章程、决议，是自愿的，有强的领导骨干（主要是两条：公道，能干)，办得好，那是韩信将兵， 多多益善。〔《毛泽东选集》）
So long as the co-operatives meet the requirements, conform to the regulations and resolutions, are set up on a voluntary basis, have strong leading cadres (their two chief qualifications being far-mindedness and competence) and are well run, then the more the better, as Han Hsin said about the number of troops he could command.
Note: Han Hsin was a leading general under Liu Pang, first emperor of Han Dynasty. According to the Historical Records, Liu Pang once asked Han Hsin how many troops he could command, “the more the better”, he answered.

How? Once in the Chinese learning, what do you know? Chinese is a very complex language and need you hard. Learning the Chinese language is not only to read a textbook, but also to learn mandarin online. Come and join us. Welcome to visit http://www.echineselearning.com/