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Types Of Laser Eye Surgery

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By Author: Sri Sri Holistic
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The surgery done to improve your eyesight is known as Refractive Surgery or Vision Correction. There are 2 different types of surgery known as Laser eye surgery and Lens surgery. The purpose of both types of surgery can make you less dependent on glasses or contact lenses. These types of eye surgeries can be performed in Eye specialist hospital in Hyderabad.
Laser eye surgery involves using lasers to reshape the cornea of your eyes so that you can focus better. It can be effective to correct short-sightedness, long-sightedness and astigmatism. It is appropriate for most people over 18.
What are Different Types of Laser Eye Surgery?
There are various types of laser eye surgery that are listed below:-
PRK- In this type of surgery rather than forming a flap, the top surface is scraped away. The healing of corneal abrasion might take three or four days. There may be moderate pain and blurred vision for a short term.
LASEK- In this surgery, the flap is developed by making use of a special cutting device. And, exposing the cornea to ethanol. It enables the surgeon to eliminate less of the cornea. Thus, ...
... making it a good option for people who have thin corneas. LASEK can be done with 2 lasers, one to open up a thin flap in the surface of the cornea. And, another to reshape the cornea underneath. The protective flap is then put back over and stays intact in place without stitches.
Epithelial LASIK - To perform an epi-LASIK procedure, your surgeon would separate the epithelium from the middle part of the cornea. This will be done using a mechanized blunt blade device. Using this procedure, a doctor reshapes the cornea with a laser.
Implantable lenses - Using this procedure of surgery, corrective lenses can be surgically inserted in the eye to improve lower eye vision which is amongst one of the most common types of eye diseases. This is frequently done as part of cataract surgery. It is an alternative to LASIK for older adults who may require to go for cataract surgery in the future. Additionally, younger people with high degrees of nearsightedness who cannot be treated with corrective lenses may also opt for implantable lenses.
Bioptics - It combines one or more techniques. For example, implantable lenses and LASIK, to treat eye issues such as nearsightedness or farsightedness. This medical procedure is not an option for most people seeking refractive eye surgery.
To know about, which type of laser eye surgery is best, you may reach out to an eye surgeon.
Some of the Common Side Effects of Laser Eye Surgery Include:-
• You may experience mild and gritty discomfort but your eyes will usually feel comfortable again in about 3 to 6 months.
• Visual disturbances from oncoming headlights may be noticed when driving at night. But, this problem usually resolves or can be treated successfully.
• You may also notice red marks on the white of your eye. However, these would fade away in about a month.
• Any case of severe loss of vision is very rare.
Certain Medical Conditions that Can Increase the Risks Associated with LASIK Surgery Include:-
• Any disease that can affect your immune system and impair your ability to heal. For example, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, HIV and other autoimmune disorders.
• If you have been taking an immunosuppressive medication for any reason or suffering from diabetes.
• If you have chronic pain conditions, such as migraine, irritable bowel syndrome and fibromyalgia, you may have more problems with dry eyes.
For any more queries related to laser surgery or for better tips on how to improve eye health, you must book an appointment with an eye specialist.

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