Best Orthopedic Hospital In Chennai

By Author: SIMS CHENNAI
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Total Knee Replacement Surgery

A total knee replacement or TKR can improve the quality of your life almost instantly. Severe symptoms can be easily addressed and even provide patients with the best outcomes.

Advanced surgical tools and enhanced operative setups at SIMS the Best Orthopedic Hospital in Chennai ensure that the patient is mobile in less than 24 hours. More than 90% of the patients experiencing acute disability due to osteoarthritis of the knee have recovered completely.

What is total Knee Replacement Surgery?

Total knee replacement surgery also called knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to resurface the parts of knee damaged by arthritis. This surgery may be considered for someone who has severe arthritis or a severe knee injury, total knee replacement surgery is a safe and effective procedure to relieve pain and help you return to your normal activities.

When you have a knee injury or arthritis, Simple activities such as walking or climbing stairs may be difficult for you. You may even start feeling pain while sitting or lying down. If nonsurgical treatments like ...
... medications and using walking supports are no longer effective, then you may be consider total knee replacement surgery.
During a total knee replacement, the surgeon replaces the knee area with a metal and plastic parts are used to cap the ends of the bones that form the knee joint of your thighbone this gives both bones of your knee joint smooth surfaces again so they can flex and bend more freely and painlessly. In many cases, the surgeon also replaces the under surface of your kneecap with a plastic coating.

There are several different implant designs:

Total knee replacement - Replaces all three compartments of the diseased knee joint offers the greatest quality of life improvement and procedure has a high rate of success.

Partial knee Replacement - A partial knee replacement replaces only a part of damaged knee. It can remove either the inside (medial) part of the knee or the outside (lateral) part of the knee.

Causes of knee replacement surgery:

The most common reason for knee replacement is osteoarthritis.
Osteoarthritis: It usually occurs in people of 50 years and older, but may occur in younger people too, may cause joint cartilage deterioration and adjacent knee bone breakdown. Over time, the cartilage wears down and the bones rub together later this leads to more friction and more pain.

Rheumatoid arthritis: Also termed as inflammatory arthritis, it can damage cartilage, the elastic tissue that covers the ends of bones in a joint and eventually cause cartilage loss, pain, and stiffness.
Post-traumatic arthritis: This method of arthritis cause due to a severe knee injury. This will affect the knee cartilage when the bones around the knee break or the ligaments tear.

Who might need a knee replacement?

•Severe knee pain or stiffness that prevents them from doing daily activities

•Moderate and Severe knee pain while Sleeping or Resting

•Chronic inflammation and swelling of the knee that does not improve with rest or treatment

•Knee deformity - A knee with disease or injury on the inside or outside of the knee

Recovery time of Total knee replacement surgery:

There are many conditions that can affect recovery time, but normally patients can return within 3 to 6 months to normal life activities. Knee replacement provides pain relief, increased mobility, and improved quality of life for most people after recovery, you can involve in various low-impact activities such as walking swimming, golfing, and biking. But higher impact activities should be avoided — such as jogging, tennis and sports that involve contact or jumping.
SIMS best ortho doctor in Chennai with a team of most experienced specialists for bone & joint disorders.