Essential Things To Know About Deep Venous Thrombosis

By Author: Nova AD
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DVT or deep venous thrombosis pertains to the blood clot which forms inside a vein found deep within a certain body part. In particular, the large veins found in the thigh and lower leg are the most common areas where this condition takes place. It is sometime called blood clot in leg. If this condition is not treated early, it could lead to pulmonary embolism.

Common Symptoms of Deep Venous Thrombosis
DVT primarily affects the thigh and lower leg’s large veins, usually on just one side of a person’s body. The clotting can block the flow of blood which can then lead to:

Leg pain
Skin color changes (redness)
Swelling or edema
Skin which feels warm when touched

How to Treat DVT
Doctors usually prescribed their patients with blood thinning medications (anticoagulant) which can hinder the formation of further clots or stop the old clots from turning ...
... bigger. The said drugs can also help dissolve those clots that you currently have.

Heparin is commonly the foremost drug that will be recommended for you.

If this has been administered through a vein, the patient needs to stay inside the hospital.
The latest forms of this drug can also be given through injections 1 to 2 times a day. Staying the hospital might no longer be needed so long as you have been given this newer type of heparin.

Another type of drug, warfarin, is also commonly started together with heparin.

This drug is administered orally and several days might be needed before it works fully.
Heparin will not be stopped until warfarin reaches the correct dose for a minimum of two days.
Chances are you will have to take warfarin for three months at least. There are even individuals who need to take the medication much longer or in fact, during their entire life, depending on the potential risks of having another clot.

When taking warfarin, there is a possibility for you to bleed, even when you are doing your usual activities. If you are given warfarin while at home:

Ask your doctor what you need to do should you miss one dose
Take it exactly as how your doctor told you to
Undergo frequent blood tests to ensure that your taken dose is correct
Learn when you need to eat and how other medicines should be taken
Discover how you can watch out for issues which can be induced by warfarin

At present, there are newer medicines for blood thinning that are orally administered which are under development. Your physician might recommend you to take one of the said medications.
You might also be given with pressure stocking that you should wear on your leg/s, together with some other discharge instructions. Pressure stocking can help improve the flow of blood in your leg, reducing your chances of developing blood clot complications. It is crucial that you wear this every day.
Deep venous thrombosis is a condition which you can now easily cure with the use of the different treatment options available for you.