Problems Attributed To Loss Of Hearing In The Middle Ear

By Author: Robin Pape
Total Articles: 4
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What are the problems associated to loss of hearing in the middle ear?

Ear Infections

Temporary loss of hearing is often attributed to an ear infection. Infections of the middle ear can create swelling of the middle ear lining and often result in fluid accumulating. Whenever there is any fluid behind the eardrum or the surrounding ossicles, the structures will not function properly, which in turn result in a loss of hearing.

Usually, you can treat an infection with a simple antibiotic or decongestant, but occasionally they need to be drained by puncturing a miniscule sized hole into the eardrum. If the infection is severe or not properly treated, it may end up causing a permanent loss of hearing due to damage of the ossicles or perforation of the eardrum.

Glue Ear

Fluid in the ear not attributed to an infection will generally accumulate in children, and at times even in adults. This condition is referred to as glue ear. Sometimes it might require drainage using a myringotomy or placing tubes into the ears. Almost instantly, the individual will notice a restoration of hearing.

When there ...
... is fluid inside the ear, it is normally due to a malfunctioning Eustachian tube, which joins the ear into the base of the throat. The Eustachian tubes primary role is to maintain the pressure inside of the middle ear and keep it in line with the outside world and the ear canal.

• Eustachian tubes perform this through opening briefly whenever we yawn or swallow.

• If they fail to open due to allergies, swelling or other various reasons, the air inside the middle ear will become trapped.

• Over time, the bloodstream will absorb the air. The space in the middle ear is bony, except for that of the eardrum. As the absorption process occurs and there is a smaller amount of air present, it will disappear and create a vacuum, which then pulls the eardrum into the middle ear.

• Once the amount of negative pressure is too great, it will cause the excess fluid to exit the blood vessels lining the middle part of the ear. This fluid constitutes that of glue ear.
Fluid in the ear causes a degree of loss in an individual's hearing; sometimes it might cause continual ear infections. In certain instances, the Eustachian tubes will begin working unexpectedly and the condition rectifies itself. In other situations, a decongestant might be useful. Whenever allergies are the cause, allergy treatments might improve the situation.

Dr. Robin A. Pape, Au.D. Board Certified in Audiology AccuHear is a family-owned hearing center. We embrace and successfully solve even the most challenging of cases. Robin lives in Spring Hill with her husband, Paul and in her spare time, enjoys spending time with friends and family. Visit our blog to stay updated about the latest hearing aid technology.