Network+ Comptia Understanding Group Policy Scope

By Author: jack jone
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The following sections describe two network models used by Microsoft Windows.

Since this is a Microsoft Windows certification book, the network models that are discussed in this book are Microsoft Windows–related models.

In a Microsoft Windows peer-to-peer network (also referred to as a workgroup ) all computers on the network are equal. All computers (also referred to as nodes ) simultaneously mcsa certification
act as both clients and servers. This is an advantage for small networks that have 12 or fewer users.

Windows Vista includes some of the following enhancements to the Windows peer-to-peer network:

Discovery of users on the same subnet Ability to invite users to an application Publication of objects

API’s abilities to access Windows peer-to-peer networking capabilities such as name resolution, group creation, and security. This makes it easier for developers to create peer-to-peer applications for Windows.

Group Policy configuration support Windows Vista allows you to set up a Group Policy to configure Windows peer-to-peer networking ...
... settings.

New version of Peer Name Resolution Protocol (PNRP) Microsoft Windows Vista includes version 2 of the Peer Name Resolution Protocol (PNRP). This version uses less network band- width and is more scalable.

The new version of the PNRP protocol is incompatible with the version that came with the Windows XP Advanced Networking Pack. You can download the PNRP v2 comptia security certification
upgrade for Windows XP through the Windows Update utility.

Windows Vista has included a new peer-to-peer application called Windows Meeting Space. Windows Meeting Space addresses the needs of information workers by providing a means to invite, track, and detect the presence of attendees in a meeting. It also allows screen and window sharing among laptops, tablets, and projectors and file sharing with other meeting attendees.

Imagine you are planning a network for a small real-estate office with five realtors. Should you set up a client/server-based network and spend money on a powerful machine, Windows 2008 Server, client access licenses (CALs), and a consultant who knows how to set up a Microsoft Active Directory domain? Or should you set up a Microsoft Windows peer-to-peer network? With a peer-to-peer network, all Windows Vista or XP Professional machines can be linked with each other through a small hub, and all users can share resources across the network (see Figure 1.14).