Scoliosis Surgery In India - Cure Abnormal Curvature Of The Spine

By Author: Hospitals India
Total Articles: 16
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Scoliosis is one of the more common spine conditions, which tens of thousands of children are diagnosed with every year. The goals of scoliosis surgery in India are threefold: straighten the spine as much as possible in a safe manner, balance the torso and pelvic areas and maintain correction.

Scoliosis & Scoliosis Surgery
Scoliosis is a condition in which a person's spine is curved. The condition can be classified as congenital (caused by vertebral anomalies present at birth), idiopathic (arising after birth and caused by unknown factors) or neuromuscular, where it is a secondary symptom of another condition such as spina bifida. Scoliosis refers to an S-shaped or C-shaped spinal deformity in the coronal plane (when looking directly at the person).
Scoliosis results from an abnormal curvature of the spine when seen from the back. When the curvature is more than ten degrees, scoliosis is present. Depending on the cause of the scoliosis, a variety of treatment plans is available including nonsurgical options such as bracing or physical therapy. If the disease progressively worsens, surgical ...
... options may be necessary. Also scoliosis is hereditary and it’s twice as common in females as in males.

How Common is Scoliosis?
Two to four percent of children between the ages of 10 and 16 develop the most common type of scoliosis, which has no determinable cause. Scoliosis that is caused by birth defects or other muscular or skeletal conditions is far less common. Also, Scoliosis is usually painless. Scoliosis usually doesn't cause pain or limit a child's movements, so it is easily overlooked. Moreover, Girls are more likely to have their scoliosis become severe, requiring surgery or other treatment.

Correcting Scoliosis Procedure
Scoliosis surgery in India is a series of surgical procedures performed to treat scoliosis. The initial management designed to correct a side to side curvature of the spine (scoliosis) is almost always conservative, eg using a brace or cast. When conservative methods fail to control curvature progression, spinal surgery is indicated. Correcting scoliosis usually involves placing multiple screws or hooks along the length of the curve and using instrumentation to decrease the curvature. Screws are placed in the drilled holes and metal rods are positioned between the screws and fastened in place. The rods are then rotated in a fashion that straightens the spine. The rod and screw instrumentation prevents the vertebrae from moving while the bone graft fusion takes place. Bone grafts or bone graft substitutes may be added to fuse the vertebrae in the straighter, less curved spine configuration.

Scoliosis is estimated to affect 4.5% of the general population. In a nation of approximately 300 million people, this means that over 13 million cases of scoliosis exist, and almost 500 more are diagnosed each day – about 173,000 every year. Scoliosis is a really debilitating condition and needs to be tackled with rest and proper care. Scoliosis surgery in India guarantees an improved quality of life in the future.