Administering Positive Directory

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The information in this chapter shows you how to use various tools to CompTIA A+ certification administer Active Directory. Both graphical and command-line tools are available. The graphical tools are typically easier to use, especially for simple and unique tasks. Many of the command line tools are quite useful when troubleshooting or automating processes. No matter how you decide to administer Active Directory, you should be sure to back up your Active Directory database routinely. Despite many technological advances, people still make mistakes and equipment sometimes fails. If someone accidentally deletes an Active Directory container object, or if a server crashes, you might need to restore from backup.
The Active Directory Domains And Trusts console, the Active Directory Sites And Services Console, and the Active Directory Users And Computers console are the main tools for handling Active Directory—it's important to know what function each console serves. Windows Support Tools are also available; you must know how to install them to be able to administer the fine points ...
... of Active Directory. Microsoft Management Consoles (MMCs) allow you to administer Active Directory from remote locations or to allow other administrators to manage Active Directory. This chapter shows you how to create and work with MMCs. Finally, you use the Backup Or Restore Wizard to create comptia a+ certification practice test vbackups of Active Directory and perform a restore. Being able to maintain, effective backups and having the ability to restore Active Directory from backup is vital for effective system administration.
Before you can install Active Directory, you must determine the domain structure, domain names, storage location of the database and log files, location of the shared system volume folder, and the DNS configuration method.
You can install Active Directory using the Configure Your Server Wizard or the Active Directory Installation Wizard, by using an answer file to perform an unattended installation, or by using the network or backup media.
You can remove Active Directory from an existing domain controller and demote it to either a stand-alone server or a member server by using the Dcpromo command.
You can troubleshoot Active Directory installation and removal by using the Directory Service log; the Netdiag, Dcdiag, and Ntdsutil command-line tools; and the Dcpromoxv.log files.
Troubleshooting Active Directory installation and removal involves using the directory service log; the Netdiag, Dcdiag, and Ntdsutil command-line tools; and the Dcpromoxr.log files to solve MCITP study guides free download Active Directory installation and removal-related problems.