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Pros And Cons Of Dental Bridges

A dental bridge is one of the most widely used dental structures to replace lost teeth. It is an artificial tooth system that is attached to adjacent healthy teeth or implants. Although dental bridges are widely used in dentistry, this construction, like any medical solution, has its advantages and disadvantages. In this article, we will go into detail about what you should know before deciding to have a dental bridge installed.
What is a dental bridge?
A dental bridge consists of one or more artificial teeth that form a "bridge" and connect two supporting teeth. It can be made of different materials: metal-ceramic, ceramic, zirconium, or composites. The main purpose of such a design is to restore chewing function, improve appearance, and prevent displacement of adjacent teeth.
Advantages of a dental bridge
1. Quick restoration of tooth function
One of the main advantages of a dental bridge is the quick restoration of chewing function. After installing the structure, a person can eat, talk, and smile almost immediately. ...
... Unlike implantation, which can take several months, a bridge can be installed after 1-2 dental visits.
2. Aesthetics and natural appearance
Modern dental bridges, especially those made of ceramic and zirconium, are visually almost indistinguishable from real teeth. They are matched in color, shape, and size to the patient's тфегкфд teeth. This is especially important for restoring teeth in the smile area, where aesthetics play a key role.
3. Relatively low cost
Compared to implants, a bridge is a more cost-effective solution. This is especially true for people who need to restore several teeth at once, but it is essential to stick to the budget. Although high-quality bridges are not cheap, their cost is still lower than a full implant.
4. Preventing tooth displacement
When a person loses one or more teeth, the adjacent teeth eventually begin to move towards the gap, which can lead to crooked bites and other problems. Placing a bridge prevents this by holding the adjacent teeth in the correct position.
5. Quick adaptation
Most patients quickly get used to the bridge. Unlike removable dentures, which can rub, cause discomfort, or require a long adaptation period, a fixed bridge feels like "your own" almost from the first days after insertion.
Disadvantages of a dental bridge
1. The need to grind healthy teeth
This is one of the main disadvantages. To install a bridge, the dentist must grind down the surrounding teeth, even if they are completely healthy. This reduces their strength, makes them more vulnerable, and can lead to further caries development or the need for treatment or removal of these teeth in the future.
2. Limited lifespan
The typical lifespan of a dental bridge is between 5 and 15 years, depending on the material, the quality of the attachment, and oral hygiene. Over time, the structure can become loose, requiring replacement or additional dental work.
3. Risk of gingivitis and caries in the abutment teeth
Since food debris and bacteria can become trapped under the bridge, especially if oral hygiene is poor, this can lead to gum disease and the development of tooth decay under the crowns. To avoid complications, the patient must pay special attention to oral hygiene.
4. Not suitable for complete edentulism (missing all teeth)
If there are no abutment teeth on either side of the defect, a dental bridge cannot be used. In such cases, there are only two options: removable dentures or dental implants. This limits the possible uses of bridges.
5. Possible stress on the abutment teeth
After the bridge is inserted, the abutment teeth are exposed to additional stress. This can cause them to become loose, brittle, or even lost, especially if they were not very strong to begin with.
The bottom line
A dental bridge is a proven method of replacing lost teeth that combines aesthetics, functionality, and relative affordability. However, before installing such a structure, it is essential to consider not only the advantages but also the possible disadvantages. The decision to choose a bridge or other method of tooth restoration should be made after a comprehensive examination together with your dentist.
Greetings, my name is Monica. I graduated from New York Medical College and work as a nurse in Queens Hospital at the moment. The thing I love the most is morning jogging, because it is a wonderful way to keep myself in tonus. I like to communicate with people who care about their health. I became a vegetarian five years ago. Now my daily menu consists mainly of vegetables, fruits and different cheeses. I am a member of water polo team and I love gardening. I like to see how huge flowers grow out of the tiny petal, it dazzles me because I love spending my time outdoors. My goal is to visit all the USA parks, and then all over the world)
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