Multiple Myeloma Treatment In India

By Author: GHN Healthcare
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Multiple Myeloma Treatment in India

Multiple myeloma is a Blood disorder disease usually called Blood Cancer. Multiple myeloma can be treated by the Bone marrow transplant process.
In the initial stages of multiple myeloma, there are no symptoms but as the disease progresses, it may show some symptoms –
• Bone Fractures
• Bone pain
• Tiredness/fatigue
• Appetite loss/ weight loss
• Kidney function problems
What is Multiple myeloma?
Basically, Multiple myeloma releases chemicals that create an imbalance in bone destruction and bone formation. This may cause a hole in bones or bone thinning.
Multiple myeloma generally occurs in men than women. It is gradually increasing in urban India.
What causes multiple myeloma?
There is a condition known as monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance. Where there is an excess of protein molecules, called immunoglobins, in your blood.
Black people are more likely to develop multiple myeloma than other people.
Family history of multiple myeloma
Multiple myeloma diagnosed in the mid ...
... 60’s.

Procedure to diagnose of Multiple myeloma
Test and procedure to diagnose multiple myeloma –
• Blood Test – In this test, it may reveal M Proteins produced by myeloma cells.
• Urine Test – Anaylsis of your urine test may show M proteins
• Imaging Test – This test may be recommended to check bone problems associated with multiple myeloma. It may include X-Ray, CT Scan, MRI
Treatment of Multiple myeloma
Different types of doctors work together to create a patient’s overall treatment plan that combines different types of treatment.
Treatment plan may include different phases –
• Induction therapy – for rapid control of cancer and to help relieve symptoms.
• Chemotherapy or Bone marrow transplant/ Stem cell transplant
• Maintenance therapy – over a long period of time to prevent cancer occurrence.
Types of medications used for multiple myeloma –
• Chemotherapy - a drug treatment that uses powerful chemicals to kill fast growing cells in your body.
• Targeted Therapy - a type of cancer treatment, that uses drugs to target specific genes and protiens that help cancer cells survive and grow.
• Steriods - An anti-inflammatory medicines used to treat a range of conditions.
• Immunotherapy - a type of cancer treatment that increases immune system to fight cancer. It helps your body fight against infections.
• Bone-modifying drugs
Stem Cell Transplant
Stem cell transplantation is a treatment choice for individuals with multiple myeloma. There are three general kinds of transplantation :-
● Autologous transplantation - The Stem cells are gotten from your own blood or bone marrow. This is the kind of transplantation that is generally ordinarily suggested for treating multiple myeloma.
● Allogeneic transplantation - The Stem cells or bone marrow are gotten from a donor with a tissue type matching yours. This kind of transplantation conveys exceptionally high risk and isn't suggested for the vast majority with numerous myeloma.
● Syngeneic transplantation - The stem cells or bone marrow are obtained from an identical twin. This is the ideal type of transplantation, albeit barely any individuals with different myeloma have an indistinguishable twin who can act as a donor.
Transplantation, when effective, prompts a reduction and drags out endurance; seldom, allogeneic transplantation fixes different myeloma. Notwithstanding, transplantation has a few limits. The high-portion chemotherapy given before transplantation generally neglects to kill all of the plasma cells, permitting the condition to backslide after transplantation. Such treatment likewise expands your gamble of serious contaminations and dying, which can be deadly.
Autologous foundational microorganism transplantation — Autologous stem cell organism transplantation alludes to transplantation with your own undeveloped cells. During this system, stem organisms are gathered and frozen for sometimes in the future. High-portion chemotherapy is then given to kill however many plasma cells as could be expected under the circumstances, and the stem organisms are defrosted and gotten back to your body. Foundational microorganisms can be acquired from the blood or the bone marrow; for this situation, getting them from the blood is liked, on the grounds that blood undeveloped cells move to tissues all the more rapidly and are less inclined to be tainted with malignant plasma cells.
As of now, autologous stem cell transplantation is appropriate for up to 50 percent of individuals with multiple myeloma. Autologous undeveloped cell transplantation isn't suggested for individuals with seething multiple myeloma (individuals with multiple myeloma who have no side effects).
Who treats multiple myeloma?
• Orthopedic Surgeon, a doctor who uses surgery to treat diseases of bones.
• Radiation oncology, a doctor who treats cancer with radiation therapy.
• Medical oncologist, a doctor who treats cancer with medicines such as chemotherapy or targeted therapy.
• Bone marrow transplant Specialist, a doctor who specializes in performing bone marrow transplants.
For any enquiry regarding Best Multiple Myeloma hospitals & doctors or multiple myeloma treatment in India, Connect with us via HELPLINE: +91 9818857545 for immediate assistance & support.