Symptoms And Treatment Of Hernia | St.theresas Hospital

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What is Hernia?
A hernia occurs when an organ or fatty tissue squeezes through a weak spot in a surrounding muscle or connective tissue called fascia. The most common types of hernia are inguinal (inner groin), incisional (resulting from an incision), femoral (outer groin), umbilical (belly button), and hiatal (upper stomach). It can often be harmless and pain-free, but at times it can bring discomfort and pain.

In adults, hernias are most common in the groin or abdomen, according to NYU Langone Health. (1) When you have a hernia, you may see or feel a bulge in one of these areas. You may also experience pain that worsens during certain activities, such as when you lift something or stand for a long period of time.

You can develop a hernia all of a sudden after you bend, cough, laugh, or lift weights or heavy items. Alternatively, it can form over a period of weeks or months.

Most hernias are external, which means the tissue is pushing through the abdominal wall toward the outside of the body. This often creates a bulge that you can see. But a hernia can also be internal, which means that it remains ...
... inside the body (within the abdomen).

Symptoms of Hernia

The hernia is a common problem in society where people notice swelling, a balloon-like swelling that is there at the umbilicus or at the groin area. Groin means the junction between the thigh and abdominal. They notice after the surgery also. So they say that after the surgery there is a kind of swelling that comes out while standing and when they lie down, the swelling is not there. When they cough, the swelling is going to again increase in size. So, some people have pain. Some people don’t have the ability to compress the hernia. Some of them are present in emergency with pain, vomiting, and distension symptoms that are called emergencies. So any hernia is nothing but the intestines which are there in the abdomen. They are projecting out from a weak point of the abdomen and they are settling down just behind the skin. That is a hernia. So when there is a hernia, the treatment of choice is always surgery. There is no medical management for Hernia.

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