Electronic Medical Records And The Growing Threat Of Medical Identity Theft

By Author: Linda Vincent
Total Articles: 12
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The economic stimulus bill of 2009 includes $2 billion to develop a national system of electronic medical records. Although this bill streamlines the healthcare process and makes sharing information between doctors and healthcare facilities faster and easier, the potential for medical identity theft is becoming an even larger threat.

The importance of protecting electronic medical records cannot be overstated. According to the Ponemon Institute, approximately 1.5 million Americans have been victims of medical identity theft, representing an estimated cost of $28.6 billion. The Ponemon Institute also reports that more than six in ten healthcare organizations say they do not have enough resources to ensure data security. Furthermore, over one-half stated that they do not have policies and procedures in place to safeguard health records. These statistics obviously do not bode well for patients and the privacy of their electronic medical records.

In addition, Javelin Strategy and Research states that fraud perpetrated by stealing medical data increased from 3% in 2008 to 7% in 2009, a whopping 112% leap. These numbers ...
... are growing every day, often due to a security breach in a clinic or hospital that results in the theft of electronic medical records.

There are many culprits who compromise electronic medical records and perform medical identity theft. They include employees of hospitals, clinics, and other professional practices—often a medical identity thief disguised as a healthcare professional who steals private information shortly after being hired. Hacking into a database to gain access to electronic medical records is another way to steal a person's identity. Identity thieves will either use the information themselves or sell the data in electronic medical records on the black market to medical identity theft rings or other unscrupulous individuals.

The Dangers of Electronic Medical Records Breaches
The result of a person's identity being stolen from his electronic medical records in your clinic can be both devastating and deadly. Medical identity theft:
Enables identity thieves to create fictitious electronic medical records in someone else's name
Lets medical identity thieves use electronic medical records to make fake claims for medical services
Allows perpetrators of medical identity theft to use the information from electronic medical records to buy prescription drugs or get free medical treatment in another person's name
Can cause someone's electronic medical records to have incorrect data about tests and medical procedures that can result in a denial of health insurance, which can leave him financially destitute if he needs serious treatment and has to pay it out of pocket
Can be life-threatening because electronic medical records can show someone else's medical history, allergies, blood type, and other inaccurate data that can worsen a medical condition or even cause death

What is Your Practice Doing to Safeguard Patients' Electronic Medical Records?
If you're not taking every precaution to prevent the breach of your patients' electronic medical records and the resulting medical identity theft, who is? Protect yourself, your practice, and your patients by taking a closer look at:
Hiring practices: Are you performing thorough background checks on the healthcare professionals you hire? Despite who they say they are, their only reason for working at your clinic may be to gain access to your patients' electronic medical records.
Computer systems: How easy is it to access patients' electronic medical records? Do you have IT security systems in place, such as the use of passwords and encryption, to prevent unauthorized personnel from accessing electronic medical records?
Policies and Procedures: Do you have written policies and procedures in place, and do you provide medical identity theft prevention training for employees?

If you're unsure about how to implement best practices in your office to be proactive about medical identity theft, hire an identity theft prevention expert to train you and your employees.

It's critical that you safeguard your patients' electronic medical records to prevent them from becoming a victim of medical identity theft. Failure to do so can have a devastating and long-lasting effect on your practice and your patients' health. Learn more about electronic medical records and how to prevent medical identity theft in your practice by visiting www.TheIdentityAdvocate.com or calling 310-831-4400.