The Major Causes Of Acute Liver Failure

By Author: subhas gupta
Total Articles: 1
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Acute liver failure refers to the condition when loss of liver function takes place rapidly, within weeks or even days. Such a condition ideally is faced by a person who has no preexisting liver disease, and they would be required to avail of acute liver failure treatment as soon as possible. In comparison to chronic liver failure that develops more slowly, acute liver failure is much less common, but can lead to severe complications like excessive bleeding and increasing pressure in the brain.
Depending on the cause, acute liver failure might be reversed with treatment. However, in many of the cases, a liver transplant tends to be the only viable cure. It is important that patients visit the best liver transplant hospital in India to seek such treatment, owing to the complex nature of this surgical procedure. However, before getting into its treatment options, it is important to understand the major causes of acute liver failure. Here are some of them:
• Acetaminophen overdose: Taking too much acetaminophen or paracetamol is among the most common cause of acute liver failure. This condition can take place if ...
... a person takes higher than recommended doses of acetaminophen daily for multiple days, or an extremely large dose at once.
• Prescription medications: There are certain prescription medications, including anticonvulsants, anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics, which may cause acute liver failure.
• Herbal supplements: Certain supplements and herbal drugs, including pennyroyal, skullcap and kava have essentially been to acute liver failure.
• Hepatitis and other viruses: Hepatitis A, hepatitis B and Hepatitis E may cause acute liver failure. Other viruses that may cause such a condition include cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, as well as herpes simplex virus.
• Toxins: Types of toxins that may cause acute liver failure include carbon tetrachloride, which are an industrial chemical found in refrigerants and solvents for varnishes, waxes and other materials. The poisonous wild mushroom Amanita phalloides is another toxin that leads to such a severe condition.
• Autoimmune disease: Liver failure might be caused by autoimmune hepatitis, which is a medical condition where the immune system of the patients attacks their liver cells, thereby causing injury and inflammation.
• Diseases of the veins in the liver: Particular vascular diseases lead to blockages in the veins of the liver, and ultimately cause acute liver failure.
• Metabolic disease: Acute fatty liver of pregnancy and Wilson's disease have chances of causing acute liver failure.
• Cancer: Cancer that either begins in or spreads to the liver can cause the liver to fail.
Detailed information about various liver related ailments, including acute liver failure and alcoholic liver disease treatment can be found online.