A List Of Heart Diseases And Their Descriptions

By Author: Rob Thomas
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A Heart disease is any illness that affects the natural functions of the heart. The heart is responsible for pumping precious blood, oxygen and vitamins to other parts of the body. There are various types of disease which affect the heart that can be followed by by various symptoms. If not looked after Heart disease can have serious effects on the body and can even be life threateningy.

The various types of heart illnesses are:

Congenital heart disease - this heart disease affects newborn babies when there is a defect in the structure of the heart and the blood vessels attached to it. There may be an obstruction in the blood flow which makes the heart unable to function properly.

Angina - this heart dysfunction occurs as a result of not enough blood and oxygen reaching a particular area of the heart. This normally results in symptoms that produce having great discomfort in the chest area

Arrhythmia - this heart disease happens when there is irregular electrical activity in the heart. The heart rate may be, either too slow or too fast, regular or irregular.

Dilated cardiomyopathy - This heart ...
... condition weakens the heart and causes it to become enlarged so it is incapable to pump blood effectively.

Coronary Heart Disease - this is the most popular form of heart diseas. It happens when the coronary circulation is not working properly because of problems with the arteries connecting to the heart.

Mitral valve prolapsed - this is classified as a valvular heart disease that disrupts the normal function of the mitral valve so that valve between the left atrium and left ventricle cant close properly.

Mitral regurgitation - this is also known as mitral incompetence which prevents the mitral valve from closing properly and so impacts how the heart pumps blood.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - this heart illness impacts the muscle of the heart known as the myocardium and is also the number 1 cause of sudden cardiac death.

Rheumatic heart disease - this condition disrupts the valve of the heart by rheumatic fever and can cause cause injure to the entire heart and its tissues.

Hypertensive heart disease - Also called hypertension is a condition that causes Stenosis - is a disorder that changes the structure and function of the right ventricle due to a primary disorder of the respiratory system. It happens when the blood entering the lung becomes blocked or slows down.

Constrictive pericarditis - is a long term inflammation of the pericardium that can lead to heart attacks.

Heart murmurs - are extra heart noises produced when there is a rush of blood flow that causes audible noise.

Tachycardia - is a heart condition which alters the normal range for a resting heart rate. This may be very dangerous and cause serious complications.

Atrial myxoma - is a non-cancerous [tissue growth on the upper left or right side of the heart. The tumor grows on the wall that comes between the two sections of the heart

Infective endocarditis (IE) - is infection of the endocardial surface of the heart that can lead to intractibe congestive heart failure.

Supraventricular tachycardia - this heart disease causes a rapid change in the speed of the heart in the ventricular tissue.

Heart attack - a heart attack takes place when blood flow to a area of the heart becomes blocked and it is one of the number 1 heart disease killers in The United States.
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